AEO Saigon
How-to

Article Schema for Blogs: The Foundation for AI to Understand and Cite Your Content

Table of contents

When AI reads your blog post, it needs to answer one question first: "Is this content trustworthy?" Article schema is how you answer that question — not in words, but in structured data that AI can read immediately.

Without Article schema, AI can still read your post. But it has to guess: who wrote this? When was it written? Is it still current? When forced to guess, AI plays it safe — meaning it chooses another source it doesn't need to guess about.

Comparing Article, NewsArticle, and BlogPosting

Schema typeUse whenCharacteristic fieldsExample
ArticleGuides, analyses, in-depth handbooksarticleSection, wordCount"What Is AEO? A 2025 Guide"
NewsArticleEvent-driven news, announcementsdateline, printSection"Google Updates Algorithm August 2025"
BlogPostingPersonal/business blog opinionsbackstory"5 Things I Learned After 1 Year of AEO"
TechArticleTechnical guidesdependencies, proficiencyLevel"How to Install Schema in Next.js App Router"

For Vietnamese B2B/B2C business blogs: use Article for in-depth guides, BlogPosting for opinion and case study posts. No need to over-differentiate — both are handled similarly by Google and AI.

All Article Schema Fields

FieldData typePriorityDescription
@typeTextRequired"Article" or "BlogPosting"
headlineText (≤110 chars)RequiredPost title — matches the <h1>
descriptionText (150-160 chars)RequiredContent summary — AI uses for preview
urlURLRequiredCanonical URL of the post
imageImageObjectRequiredFeatured image with url, width, height
datePublishedDateTime (ISO 8601)RequiredInitial publication date
dateModifiedDateTime (ISO 8601)RequiredMost recent update date
authorPersonRequiredObject with @id, name, jobTitle
publisherOrganizationRequiredObject with name, logo
inLanguageTextRecommended"vi-VN" for Vietnamese
mainEntityOfPageWebPageRecommendedCanonical URL as a WebPage object
keywordsTextRecommendedMain keywords, comma-separated
articleSectionTextOptionalPost category/section
wordCountIntegerOptionalWord count of the post
isPartOfWebSiteOptionalLink to WebSite schema

Complete JSON-LD for a Business Blog Post

{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Article",
  "@id": "https://aeosaigon.com/blog/eeat-va-ai-trust",
  "headline": "E-E-A-T và AI Trust: Tại sao AI trích dẫn trang này mà không trang kia?",
  "description": "E-E-A-T không chỉ là tiêu chí Google — AI cũng dùng cùng tín hiệu để quyết định trích dẫn ai. Hướng dẫn xây dựng tín hiệu tin cậy.",
  "url": "https://aeosaigon.com/blog/eeat-va-ai-trust",
  "datePublished": "2026-08-08T08:00:00+07:00",
  "dateModified": "2026-08-08T08:00:00+07:00",
  "inLanguage": "vi-VN",
  "articleSection": "Kiến thức",
  "wordCount": 1350,
  "keywords": "E-E-A-T, AI trust, AEO, schema markup, content strategy",
  "image": {
    "@type": "ImageObject",
    "url": "https://aeosaigon.com/images/blog/eeat-va-ai-trust-og.jpg",
    "width": 1200,
    "height": 630
  },
  "author": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "@id": "https://aeosaigon.com/tac-gia/nguyen-van-an",
    "name": "Nguyễn Văn An",
    "jobTitle": "Chuyên gia AEO",
    "url": "https://aeosaigon.com/tac-gia/nguyen-van-an"
  },
  "publisher": {
    "@type": "Organization",
    "@id": "https://aeosaigon.com",
    "name": "AEO Saigon",
    "logo": {
      "@type": "ImageObject",
      "url": "https://aeosaigon.com/logo.png",
      "width": 200,
      "height": 60
    }
  },
  "mainEntityOfPage": {
    "@type": "WebPage",
    "@id": "https://aeosaigon.com/blog/eeat-va-ai-trust"
  },
  "isPartOf": {
    "@type": "WebSite",
    "@id": "https://aeosaigon.com",
    "name": "AEO Saigon"
  }
}

Freshness Signals — Article Schema's Secret Weapon

AI prioritizes fresh content when answering time-sensitive questions. The two fields datePublished and dateModified directly affect how likely AI is to choose your post.

Rules for dateModified:

  • Update posts when there is genuinely new information — not just typo fixes
  • Change dateModified each time the content is substantively updated
  • Add a note at the end of the post: "Updated August 2026 — added real-world examples on Gemini 2.0"
  • Do not fake dateModified to a future date — Google and AI detect it through crawl history

Rules for datePublished:

  • Do not change datePublished when updating an older post — this is the date the post was first published
  • Use ISO 8601 with timezone: 2026-08-08T08:00:00+07:00 instead of 2026-08-08

Freshness by Industry

IndustryRecommended update frequencyReason
Finance/investmentMonthlyInterest rates, regulations change quickly
Healthcare/medicineWith each new guidelineYMYL — high accuracy required
LawWhen legislation changesIncorrect information has legal consequences
SEO/AEO/MarketingQuarterlyContinuous algorithm updates
TechnologyEvery 6 monthsProducts, versions change
Culinary guidesAnnuallyRarely changes

Implementation in Next.js App Router

In Next.js 13+ App Router, place Article schema in the generateMetadata component or use a <script> tag in the layout:

// app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx
export default function BlogPost({ post }) {
  const articleSchema = {
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "Article",
    headline: post.title,
    description: post.description,
    datePublished: post.date,
    dateModified: post.updatedAt || post.date,
    author: {
      "@type": "Person",
      "@id": `https://aeosaigon.com/tac-gia/${post.authorSlug}`,
      name: post.authorName,
    },
    publisher: {
      "@type": "Organization",
      "@id": "https://aeosaigon.com",
      name: "AEO Saigon",
    },
  };

  return (
    <>
      <script
        type="application/ld+json"
        dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: JSON.stringify(articleSchema) }}
      />
      {/* ... post content */}
    </>
  );
}

Pre-Publish Checklist

Before publishing any blog post, check:

  • headline is no more than 110 characters and matches the <h1>
  • description is 150-160 characters, not truncated
  • datePublished is in correct ISO 8601 format with +07:00 timezone
  • author is an object with @id pointing to a real author page
  • image has url, width (1200), height (630)
  • publisher uses an @id reference to the main Organization schema
  • Tested through schema.org validator — no red errors
  • Google's Rich Results Test shows no errors

Article schema doesn't guarantee AI will cite you today. But without it, you're racing with one hand tied behind your back — while competitors have already declared everything AI needs to know about their content.

Frequently asked questions

How are Article, NewsArticle, and BlogPosting different?

All three are subtypes of Article in schema.org. Article: general-purpose posts (guides, analyses, handbooks). NewsArticle: event-driven news with an important datePublished for freshness. BlogPosting: personal or business blog posts. For a B2B/B2C business AEO blog, either Article or BlogPosting is appropriate.

Which fields in Article schema are most important for AEO?

Top 5: (1) headline — exact title; (2) author — Person schema with name, url, jobTitle; (3) datePublished + dateModified — freshness signal; (4) image — ImageObject with url, width, height; (5) description — 150-160 character summary. Missing any of these makes it harder for AI to identify the post as authoritative.

Do I need Article schema if a post already has FAQ schema?

Yes, because they serve different purposes. FAQPage says 'this post has Q&A.' Article says 'this is by whom, written when, about what topic.' AI needs both for a complete picture — Article schema establishes freshness and authorship, FAQPage schema establishes Q&A content.

Which is more important: datePublished or dateModified?

For AEO, dateModified is more important. AI prioritizes the most recent content when answering questions — dateModified tells AI the information is still being maintained. Update posts when new information is available and change dateModified. Do not fake dateModified — search engines and AI can detect it through crawl history.

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