Table of contents
Vietnam exports billions of dollars in agricultural and aquatic products — but most businesses in the sector still rely on brokers and trade fairs to find buyers. As international buyers increasingly use AI to research suppliers ("Vietnam shrimp exporters with GlobalGAP certification"), businesses with AI-ready content have a clear advantage over competitors who only have static websites.
Schema priority by business type
| Business type | Priority schema | Most important content |
|---|---|---|
| Cooperative, retail farm | LocalBusiness + Product | FAQPage on seasons, certifications, purchasing |
| Export company | Organization + Product | English content, MOQ, certifications, FOB price |
| Processed food brand | Product + Brand | AggregateRating, ingredients, origin |
| Agro-tourism | TouristAttraction + Event | Tour schedule, suitability, booking |
| Agricultural services | LocalBusiness + Service | areaServed, pricing, FAQPage |
Product schema for export agricultural products
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Product",
"@id": "https://example-seafood.vn/en/products/frozen-shrimp-iqf-16-20",
"name": "Frozen White Shrimp IQF — Size 16/20 (HLSO)",
"description": "Premium Vietnamese white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) frozen by IQF technology. Size 16/20 (16-20 pieces per pound), headless and shell-on (HLSO). Farmed in certified ponds in Bac Lieu province, Mekong Delta. Meets EU/US/Japan food safety standards.",
"brand": {
"@type": "Brand",
"name": "VietSeafood Premium",
"url": "https://example-seafood.vn"
},
"image": [
{
"@type": "ImageObject",
"url": "https://example-seafood.vn/images/frozen-shrimp-iqf-1200.jpg",
"width": 1200,
"height": 1200,
"caption": "Frozen white shrimp IQF size 16/20 HLSO — individual quick frozen"
}
],
"offers": {
"@type": "Offer",
"price": "8.50",
"priceCurrency": "USD",
"priceSpecification": {
"@type": "UnitPriceSpecification",
"price": "8.50",
"priceCurrency": "USD",
"referenceQuantity": {
"@type": "QuantitativeValue",
"value": "1",
"unitCode": "KGM"
},
"description": "FOB Ho Chi Minh City Port. MOQ 5 MT per order."
},
"availability": "https://schema.org/InStock"
},
"additionalProperty": [
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"name": "Origin",
"value": "Bac Lieu Province, Vietnam"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"name": "Certifications",
"value": "ASC, BAP, GlobalGAP, EU EC, HACCP"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"name": "Shelf life",
"value": "24 months at -18°C"
},
{
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"name": "Packaging",
"value": "2kg/bag, 10kg/carton, 1000kg/pallet"
}
],
"manufacturer": {
"@type": "Organization",
"@id": "https://example-seafood.vn",
"name": "VietSeafood Processing Co., Ltd",
"url": "https://example-seafood.vn",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.alibaba.com/company/example-seafood",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/vietseafood"
]
}
}
FAQPage for agricultural exports
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "FAQPage",
"mainEntity": [
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for frozen shrimp?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Minimum order quantity is 5 metric tons per order for standard products. Custom sizes or specifications require 10 MT minimum. We can arrange FCL (20ft container = ~18 MT) or LCL shipments. Sample orders of 50-100kg are available for first-time buyers at cost price."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "What certifications does VietSeafood hold?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Our facilities are certified by: ASC (Aquaculture Stewardship Council) for sustainable aquaculture, BAP (Best Aquaculture Practices) 4-star, GlobalGAP for farm-level practices, EU EC number for European market access, HACCP for food safety management. Certificates are available upon request and valid through 2027."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Sản phẩm tôm của bạn có chứng nhận GlobalGAP không?",
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Có — toàn bộ vùng nuôi của chúng tôi tại Bạc Liêu có chứng nhận GlobalGAP và ASC. Chứng nhận được cấp bởi tổ chức quốc tế độc lập và có hiệu lực đến tháng 3/2027. Chúng tôi cung cấp đầy đủ tài liệu truy xuất nguồn gốc (CoO, Health Certificate, Phytosanitary) theo yêu cầu của từng thị trường."
}
}
]
}
LocalBusiness for agricultural cooperatives
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": ["LocalBusiness", "FoodEstablishment"],
"@id": "https://htx-rau-sach.vn",
"name": "HTX Rau Sạch An Phú — Đà Lạt",
"description": "Hợp tác xã rau sạch quy mô 50ha tại Đà Lạt, chuyên cung cấp rau củ quả theo tiêu chuẩn VietGAP cho siêu thị, nhà hàng và xuất khẩu sang Nhật Bản, Hàn Quốc.",
"telephone": "+84-263-1234567",
"address": {
"@type": "PostalAddress",
"streetAddress": "Thôn An Phú, xã Xuân Thọ",
"addressLocality": "Đà Lạt",
"addressRegion": "Lâm Đồng",
"addressCountry": "VN"
},
"geo": {
"@type": "GeoCoordinates",
"latitude": 11.9404,
"longitude": 108.4583
},
"areaServed": [
{ "@type": "City", "name": "Đà Lạt" },
{ "@type": "City", "name": "Hồ Chí Minh" },
{ "@type": "Country", "name": "Japan" },
{ "@type": "Country", "name": "South Korea" }
],
"hasOfferCatalog": {
"@type": "OfferCatalog",
"name": "Rau Củ Quả VietGAP",
"itemListElement": [
{
"@type": "Offer",
"itemOffered": {
"@type": "Product",
"name": "Dâu tây Đà Lạt VietGAP",
"description": "Dâu tây trồng trong nhà kính, VietGAP, không sử dụng hóa chất trong 30 ngày trước thu hoạch"
}
}
]
},
"aggregateRating": {
"@type": "AggregateRating",
"ratingValue": "4.7",
"reviewCount": "89"
}
}
AEO checklist for agriculture and aquaculture
- Separate product page for each item (don't lump into a shared catalog)
- Product schema with a specific product name and full description in both Vietnamese and English
- Certifications: clearly mentioned in description + FAQPage (VietGAP, GlobalGAP, ASC, BAP)
- FAQPage: MOQ, certifications, farming/growing region, delivery time, payment terms
- Product images 1200x1200px with fully descriptive alt text
- Organization sameAs: Alibaba, Tridge, LinkedIn, English-language website
- LocalBusiness (cooperative/farm): full areaServed, geo, openingHours
- English content: keywords international buyers use ("frozen", "export", "certified", "wholesale")
- Pricing: clearly declare the unit (per kg, per MT, FOB HCM)
Vietnam's agricultural and aquacultural sectors have clear provenance advantages (Mekong Delta shrimp, Da Lat vegetables, Dak Lak coffee) — but these advantages are only recognized by AI when the data is clearly declared in schema and web content.
Frequently asked questions
What schemas does an agricultural business need?
It depends on the business type: (1) Cooperative or retail farm: LocalBusiness + Product schema for produce + FAQPage about certifications, seasons, and purchasing. (2) Agricultural export company: Organization + Product with offers (FOB/CIF price) + FAQPage about procedures, certifications, and MOQ. (3) Processed agri-food brand (fish sauce, rice, coffee): Product + Brand + AggregateRating from consumer reviews. (4) Agricultural services (drone spraying, drip irrigation): LocalBusiness + Service schema. Common ground: FAQPage answering real questions from buyers and customers is the top priority — AI cites it directly.
Can VietGAP, GlobalGAP, and organic certifications be included in schema?
Yes — use the certification property in Organization or Product schema: Certification with @type Certification, name (certification name), issuedBy (issuing authority), validUntil (expiration date). Example: Certification: {name: 'VietGAP', issuedBy: {name: 'Department of Crop Production'}, validUntil: '2027-03-15'}. AI search increasingly favors sources with verified certifications — especially for queries like 'reputable organic produce' or 'GlobalGAP-certified clean shrimp'. If Certification schema is not yet widely supported: declare certifications in the description and FAQPage, with a link to the certification page.
How can agricultural products appear in AI when international buyers search?
International buyers typically ask AI: 'Vietnam frozen shrimp suppliers', 'organic rice exporters Vietnam', 'dragon fruit wholesale Vietnam'. To appear: (1) Content must be in English — a bilingual Vietnamese/English website or a dedicated English page, (2) Product schema with an English description, offers with FOB/CIF price, (3) Organization schema with sameAs pointing to B2B platforms (Alibaba, TradeIndia, made-in-china), (4) English FAQPage about MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity), certifications, lead time, and payment terms. AI synthesizes from all these sources — a consistent English website and B2B profile means AI is more confident recommending you.
What schema does an agro-tourism farm need?
Combine multiple schemas: (1) LocalBusiness + TouristAttraction — for farm visit experiences, (2) TouristDestination with a description of fruit-picking and agricultural education experiences for children, (3) Event schema for workshops or scheduled tours, (4) LodgingBusiness if there is a homestay, (5) Recipe or FoodEstablishment if there is a farm-to-table restaurant. FAQPage with: 'How to book a tour', 'Suitable for children of what age', 'What is the best season to visit'. AI frequently cites agro-tourism when users ask 'family agricultural experiences in [province].'
How can a Vietnamese specialty coffee brand get AI to recognize its origin?
Combine Product schema with clearly declared provenance: (1) description states: growing region (Dak Lak, Lam Dong, Son La), variety (Arabica, Robusta, Culi), altitude, processing method (natural, washed, honey), (2) Place schema with geo for the growing region — linked into Product via locationCreated, (3) Organization schema for the roaster with sameAs pointing to Instagram, Shopee, and the website. AI search is increasingly asked about single-origin coffee, direct trade, and sustainable farming — content that answers these questions gets cited frequently.
AEO Saigon
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